40:1 fuel mix calculator

40:1 is common on older chainsaws and trimmers, some outboards and many power tools sold outside North America. FuelMixCalc starts this page at 40:1 with one US gallon, which needs 3.2 fl oz (about 95 ml) of oil.

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    In metric it is simple: 25 ml of oil for every litre of gasoline.

    How the fuel mix calculator works

    FuelMixCalc treats a ratio such as 50:1 as 50 volumes of gasoline to 1 volume of oil. The oil needed is the gasoline divided by the ratio; the gasoline for a bottle of oil is the oil times the ratio; and the ratio of an existing mix is the gasoline divided by the oil. Everything is converted to millilitres first, using 1 US gallon = 128 US fl oz = 3.785 L, 1 imperial gallon = 4.546 L and 1 US fl oz = 29.57 ml.

    Oil needed by ratio

    Ratiofl oz per US galml per US galml per litreml per 5 L
    16:1823762.5313
    20:16.418950250
    24:15.3315841.7208
    25:15.1215140200
    32:1411831.3156
    40:13.29525125
    50:12.567620100
    100:11.28381050

    Mix in a clean, approved fuel can: add the oil, then half the gas, shake, then the rest of the gas and shake again. Mixed fuel keeps about 30 days unless you add a stabilizer, and ethanol-free or pre-mixed canned fuel lasts longer. Shake the can before each refill.

    Use the ratio and the oil type (for example JASO FD or TC-W3 for outboards) your engine’s manual specifies. The wrong mix can damage an engine and void a warranty.

    Frequently asked questions

    How much oil for 1 gallon at 40:1?

    3.2 US fl oz, about 95 ml.

    How much oil for 5 litres at 40:1?

    125 ml.

    How much oil for 2.5 gallons at 40:1?

    8 fl oz (about 237 ml).

    Is FuelMixCalc free?

    Yes, with no sign-up or ads.

    Are my settings saved?

    Yes, in this browser only.

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